unnamed child
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CANDID ID: AL_22_572
AGE
Infant
STATE
Alabama
DATE OF DEATH
3/5/2022
DEATH RECORDS
Not Available
STATE REPORTS
Not Available
SUMMARY OF DEATH
A newborn was born on March 5 at the mother's home on Cowart Road in Mobile County, Alabama, and died the same day at a hospital. The mother, Amanda Malpas (age 34), admitted to using heroin and methamphetamine throughout her entire pregnancy. When paramedics arrived at the home, the mother was holding the newborn, who was struggling to breathe and barely conscious, and she had a heroin needle in her arm. She told deputies she had self-medicated with heroin during labor to deal with the pain. Malpas was charged with chemical endangerment of a child resulting in death, a Class A felony carrying a potential life sentence, with the possibility of the charge being upgraded to murder.
Contexts/Conditions

Is there any mention of child drug ingestion or overdose?

Is there any mention of a drowning incident (either intentional or accidental)?

Is there any mention of a firearm incident?

Is there any mention of inappropriate supervision (e.g., child wandered off and drowned)?

Is there any mention of inflicted injury? (e.g. slapped, punched, kicked, choked)

Is there any mention of malnutrition, starvation, or dehydration?

Is there any mention of medical neglect?

Is there any mention of a motor vehicle crash or incident?

Is there any mention of a murder-suicide incident?

Is there any mention of outdoor elements (including hot car deaths)?

Is there any mention of prenatal substance exposure (including fetal alcohol syndrome or neonatal abstinence syndrome)?

The news article explicitly states that the mother "admitted to taking heroin and methamphetamine throughout her pregnancy," and that she was "using heroin and meth throughout her entire pregnancy, resulting in the death of her newborn." Additionally, "Paramedics found Malpas with a heroin needle in her arm the day of the birth," indicating the child was exposed to heroin during the actual delivery as well.

Is there any mention of sexual abuse?

Is there any specific mention of shaken baby or abusive head trauma?

Is there any mention of prolonged abuse or torture (including restraints, captivity)?

Is there any mention of an unsafe sleeping environment?

Individuals Involved

Was an adoptive parent or guardian involved in the death?

Was a biological father involved in the death?

Was a biological mother involved in the death?

The news article identifies Amanda Malpas as the mother of the newborn. She "admits to using heroin and meth throughout her entire pregnancy, resulting in the death of her newborn" and was "charged with chemical endangerment of a child resulting in death."

Was a day care worker, babysitter, or nanny involved in the death?

Was a female paramour or friend involved in the death (e.g., girlfriend, stepmother)?

Was a foster parent involved in the death?

Was a male paramour or friend involved in the death (e.g., boyfriend, stepfather)?

Was another adult relative involved in the death? (e.g., grandfather, aunt)

Was a sibling involved in the death?

Child Characteristics

Was the child adopted?

Was the child homeschooled (including "cyberschooling") or taken out of school?

Was the child in foster care at the time of the incident?

Was the child living with relatives at the time of the incident (but not parents)?

Is there any mention of a neurological developmental child disability? (e.g., autism, intellectual disability, nonverbal)

Is there any mention of a physical child disability? (e.g., feeding tube)

Is there any mention of prematurity or low birthweight?

Is there a history of child protection reports prior to death (for this child or siblings)?

The news article states that "Malpas already has two other children who are not in her custody." While CPS reports are not explicitly mentioned, the loss of custody of two other children strongly implies prior child welfare system involvement, which typically follows child protection reports.

Does the child have a history of foster care (but not in care at time of incident)?

Is there a history of a sibling death (separate incident from this death)?

Parent/Caregiver Factors

Was an adult charged or arrested for the child's death?

The news article states: "Amanda Malpas, 34, was arrested Thursday and charged with chemical endangerment of a child resulting in death."

Is domestic violence by the parent/caregiver referenced?

Is there any mention that the death occurred in a temporary shelter or while homeless?

Is an intellectual disability of the parent/caregiver referenced?

Is the mental health of the parent/caregiver referenced?

Is a history of arrests or criminal charges for the parent/caregiver referenced?

Is substance use by the parent/caregiver referenced?

The news article explicitly states that the mother "admits to using heroin and meth throughout her entire pregnancy." Additionally, "Paramedics found Malpas with a heroin needle in her arm the day of the birth" and she "self-medicated with heroin during the birth to deal with labor pains."

Notable Details

The news article contains several notable details not covered by preceding questions: (1) The chemical endangerment charge is a Class A felony carrying a potential life sentence, and "the charge could be upgraded to murder at a later date." (2) The mother already had "two other children who are not in her custody," indicating a pattern of inability to care for children. (3) Paramedics found her with a heroin needle still in her arm at the time of the birth, and she told deputies she "self-medicated with heroin during the birth to deal with labor pains," which means she was actively using intravenous heroin during the delivery of the child at home without medical assistance.

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